Saturday, February 2, 2013

Genealogy is an Obsession: The Joy of Family in Ringerike, Norway ...

Cousin Jorun Nerdalen entertains us by candlelight at

her lovely home in Honefoss, Norway

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In the summer of 2012 I had the privilege of taking my third trip to Norway?the land of my ancestors.? The first trip was in 2000 with Sigdalslag when I experienced firsthand where my father?s?ancestors came from; and the second in 2010 with Vesterheim Museum?when we spent two weeks in Voss where my mothers' grandparents were born and lived before?going to?America.

?????????? This time my cousin Shirley Augustine and I signed on with the Gudbrandsdalslag tour from August 14-30, 2012, mainly because its itinerary included places we hadn?t been to before. In a previous blog (2012 Trip to Norway was a Family Affair) I wrote about that?portion of our trip.

????????? The Sigdalslag tour started?the first part of ?September so we were able to extend and join them for the Sigdal? portion of?the tour. ?That left us a few days between the two tours to spend time in Honefoss with our cousin and friend, Jorun Nerdalen.? Jorun was born and raised in Sigdal but now lives in Honefoss and works in a neighboring town.? ?I had casually mentioned in correspondence with Jorun that there were?two ancestral farms and a church in the Ringerike District near where she lived?that we would like to see if possible.? I had no idea how close they were to Honefoss or if Jorun would be able to take us there.

??????????? Shirley and I left our first tour group at the GardermoenAirport on August 30 when most of the?participants were flying back to Minneapolis.? At the airport we boarded the local Askeladden bus?for an hour's ride to?Honefoss where we would be picked up by Jorun after her work day.

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The layout of Jorun's condo complex allows a private

rooftop patio and an unobstructed view to each homeowner

Jorun's home is in a unique condo complex which has several six-level buildings cantilevered down a steep hillside-- Jorun's unit is at the fifth level. That means lugging suitcases up four flights of cement steps outside to her entrance level.? The payoff is a beautiful unobstructed view of mountains, lake and horizon and beautiful flowers on?the private rooftop patio.

????????? Jorun had remembered about the family farms I had mentioned in our correspondence and we were excited to learn that she had a day set aside for us to take a road trip to the Ringerud and Bergsund farms as well as the VikerChurch in Aadal parish, Ringerike Kommune, where our great grandmother Anna Lee Ellingsdatter was baptized and confirmed.

The Historic Ringerud farm on the shores of Lake Spelleren

A framed picture in the house shows the overall

landscape of Ringerud, forests, fields and water.


?????????? Anna Lee was the daughter of Elling Fredericksen Ringerud and a pleasant drive over hills and through forest land brought us to our first stop--the historic Ringerud farm.? The farm setting is strikingly ?beautiful, with the houses and outbuildings perched ?on a bluff above ?LakeSpelleren. We parked near the entrance and Jorun went ahead to act as spokesperson and interpret for us if necessary. She found the owner, Inger Lise Grimsrud, in a large outbuilding which turned out to be a hen house.? Jorun explained our mission---that we were visitors from America who wished to see the ancestral farm of our great-grandmother.? Inger Lise, it turns out, takes care of 7500 hens and sells eggs all over the region as far away as Oslo. ?As busy as she was she told Jorun that she could give us about a half hour to show us around and we were thrilled.? No need for an interpreter as she spoke beautiful English.? Inger Lise?is the wife of Ole Olsen Ringerud who is the 11th generation of Ringeruds to operate the farm and most of them were named Ole. ??Ringerud was purchased on October 29, 1695 by Ole Guttormsen Leknes (my many times great grandfather) and the farm has been passed down directly to a succession of heirs for over 300 years.

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Inger Lise brought out the family?charts?to show

Shirley and me the 12 family generations on Ringerud

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????????? When the present Ole and Inger retire their son Ole Olsen Ringerud, now in his early 20's, will take over as the 12th generation owner. Inger's husband was not at home and Inger graciously answered our questions, brought out refreshments to the patio, and eventually invited us into the house to view the antiques and pictures.? She brought out her husband's family history charts and we found our g. g. grandfather on the tree as a son of Frederik Olsen Ringerud, although he was not an eldest son and therefore not an inheritor. He ended up as a husmann (tenant farmer) ?on the Bergsund farm where Anna Lee was born.??

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Inger Lise shows us the?stone with a hole where the legendary Dog King Ring was tied.

On the right is the modern day King Ring, the Ringerud family dog.??

Inger showed us a big stone with a hole in it which ties to a legend of the farm. ?The legend dates back to ?Viking days when King Veine (Veien)?ruled over Aadal. ?Once when the citizens of Aadal demonstrated against him he penalized them severely, and to punish them he sent a dog, King Ring, to be their king. He was placed on the farm which is now Ringerud and allegedly was tied to the stone which still is in place in the farmyard.? King Veine decreed that he who first announced the death of the dog would lose his life.? The story is told that the people of Aadal did kill the dog but it took a long time for King Veine to be told about it. An Aadal? man took the dead dog on his back and brought it to the king. He only showed the dog to the king, and when the king asked, "Is King Ring dead?" the man said, "Those are not my words, my lord." Therefore the man could not be killed as he had not announced the dog's death,?so he survived the episode without being harmed.

????????? As it turned out our visit to Ringerud lasted more than two hours rather than the allotted one half hour! Next we were off to see the Viker Church where Anna Lee was baptized and confirmed before she emigrated from Norway to America in 1861 at the age of 16.

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The Elling Enger family in America. Far right in front

are Anna Lee and her mother Ingeri.

Anna Lee's mother, Ingrid (Ingeri) ?stensdatter, born 1808, was the second wife of Elling Ringerud, born 1789, who had eight children with his first wife before she drowned in the Grythe River in 1837. He married the widowed Ingrid in 1842. ?Her first marriage was to Asle Clemmetsen and she had two children with him, Christian and Gunhild.? Elling and Ingrid had two daughters together, Berit born 1842, and Anna born 1845.

????????? Following the drowning death of Elling in 1861 the widow Ingrid at age 53 and her two daughters, ages 16 and 19,? emigrated?from Norway to America??and the?Spring Grove community in Minnesota where later Berit married Gilbert Gilbertson and Anna married Elling Pedersen Enger.? An interesting side note: Ingrid and her daughters came to America in 1861 on the same ship as Elling Enger's parents Peder and Aase Enger and their six??children. Elling Enger had already traveled to America in 1854.?

The Viker Church in Aadal Parish, built 1702, replaced a

stave church from the 1400's.

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Back to Aadal, the Viker Church was built in 1702 and is still in use. It is said that underneath the pulpit are the remains of a bearskin which legend?dictates was worn by?a bear?which was shot inside the church.? The first church located on the Viker estate was a stave church built in the 1400s under authority of the Catholic church. The church is mentioned in records dating back to 1462.? By 1702 the building?had been?torn down and was replaced with the current church which seats 250 people. The interior is beautiful while the wooden exterior is dark brown and rustic in appearance.? Since it was a weekday we were not able to get inside the church, but it was a thrill just to see it in person and take pictures of the outside and the cemetery.

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The front of the beautiful home on the Bergsund

farm, located on the banks of the Aadalselven River

????????? Our third and final destination for our day trip was the Bergsund farm.? At the time of? the births of their two?daughters? Elling Fredriksen Ringerud and Ingrid? ?stensdatter were living on a small tenant farm which was part of Bergsund. Some historians believe the tenant farm was Lia which lies across the river from the main Bergsund farm.?

Inger Bergsund, owner of the Bergsund farm and her "summer car"
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When we arrived at Bergsund we first spotted a bright red sports convertible in the driveway which we assumed belonged to someone of the younger generation.? Not so--the current owner, Inger Bergsund, turned out to be a sporty senior citizen, single and retired from a prestigious career in the import-export business in Oslo.? She had inherited the farm in 1951 and before retirement she used it as a vacation home and a place to entertain friends. She told us that the little red sports car was just her summer car--she had two others--and she loved to race! She also brought out refreshments, and we enjoyed our tea in the front yard of Bergsund which is beautifully situated on the east bank of the Aadals Elven (River).

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???????????????????????? A collection of antique animal traps hang on the side of the Bergsund barn

There was harvesting going on in a nearby field, and Inger told us that artifacts had been excavated in that field? which verified it as a former?stomping grounds of a pre-Viking people called the Merovinger. (I must do more research on that!) After an informative visit with Inger and a photo op session it was time for us to be on our way back to Honefoss. Our adventure had taken us the better part of the day and it was a?day I will never forget. Priceless!

???????????However, Jorun was not through with us yet.? The next day when we thought we were just going grocery shopping, she surprised us by stopping at a?local museum and prehistoric burial ground not far from her home.

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One of the huge burial mounds at the Veien site and a replica

of a Viking longhouse where local events are held.


????????? The site is called the Veien burial ground and culture park?which contains more than 100 burial mounds and an unknown number of level graves.?The site was established in the Bronze Age, ca. 1000 BC and was? important in the early Iron Age, ca. 500 AD.? A handful of Viking artifacts have been turned up by the plow but archaeological evidence suggests that Veien was not of major significance during the Viking period. Also on the grounds is a replica of a Viking longhouse, and an indoor museum which portrays artifacts and dioramas of life in the area throughout many generations to the present day.

????????? The?following day Jorun transported us to Eggedal where we were to join the Sigdalslag tour for September 4-6 arranged by local historian Sigrid Kvisle.??In Eggedal?we were hosted by Jorun's brother Nils Nerdalen and wife Line in their beautiful home on the mountainside overlooking the Eggedal valley.? But that is another story for another day.?

?????????? I recently learned that Jorun may be coming to spend time with me in Seattle this summer. I really hope she does come so can?I?return the favor??of her?generous hospitality by showing her the sights of Washington. Stay tuned!

Source: http://dianne-enger.blogspot.com/2013/02/the-joy-of-family-in-ringerike-norway.html

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Christine Gallagher: 7 Ways Sex Can Kill a Marriage

Can sex kill a marriage? Absolutely. Problems in the bedroom can lead to deep dissatisfaction. A marital sex problem is like a canary in a coal mine -- a warning alarm that danger lies ahead.

Here are 7 ways sex can kill a marriage:

1. One spouse controls the frequency of sex: Married couples vary considerably in terms of how much sex they have or don't have. While studies report that married people on average have sex seven times a month, there is no magic formula that couples can follow to ensure a happy sex life. The crucial point is that both partners have to feel good about how much sex they are having and how much control they have over their sex life. If one person takes charge of when and how sex happens, relationship killers like dissatisfaction, resentment and anger can emerge.

2. Spouses withhold sex: This can be an insidious problem, particularly if sex is used as a weapon to punish one another. It's particularly toxic if an unresolved grievance from the past is offered up as the reason for the withholding of sex. Once one partner ends up sleeping on the couch instead of the marital bed, the end is probably near. Another insidious problem is using sex as a "treat" to reward the partner for good behavior -- a training method that is better suited for household pets!

3. The marriage becomes sexless. Marriages where sex never or very rarely occurs is an issue that has gained more attention in recent years. Studies estimate that a whopping 15 percent of married couples have not had sex with their spouse in the last six months to one year. In some cases, this can be an indication that the marriage has died and the couple has decided to stay together for other reasons like money, children or health insurance. In other cases, the marriage may have morphed into a platonic relationship. An sexless marriage becomes a problem if one person is unhappy with the situation and yearns for a sexual connection with a partner.

In some marriages, a breakdown in the sexual relationship may be an indicator of deeper problems in the relationship such as lack of trust, intimacy, resentment, anger. One or both people may be suffering from depression. These are issues that can be worked on in therapy, if both people are willing to do the work. A lack of interest in sex can also be a symptom of a medical or aging issue. Some people maintain an active sex drive till the end of their lives. Others lose their drive as they advance in years. The health of a relationship between older partners will be based on whether both are equally content with their sex lives.

4. Spouses are too busy or too tired for sex. This issue frequently rears its head when a couple has a busy family life or if one or both partners has a demanding job. Not having time for sex can be a problem if it becomes a way of life and the couple loses their closeness and intimacy. Planning regular date nights is something commonly advised for couples who don't have enough one-on-one time. The downside is that scheduling sex tends to preclude spontaneity. Balancing scheduling with occasional spontaneity might be the best formula for success.

5. Spouses have differing attitudes about porn. A lot of people look at porn, including men and women with healthy sex lives. Porn can become a problem if one partner doesn't like the other watching porn, particularly if it's perceived as a replacement for sex with the partner. As with other sexual problems, porn addiction can be an indicator of an emotional disconnect between a couple. If the porn becomes a hidden addiction consumed in private, there may be underlying issues that require help from a professional in addition to compromise between the partners.

6. A spouse dislikes sex with their partner. A surprising number of married people I have talked to speak openly of not enjoying sex with their partners anymore. In some marriages, rediscovering a satisfying sex life can involve communicating what does and doesn't feel good, asking for sexual acts that are not being given, or asking for more variety if it's become too predictable or repetitive. Here's an exercise I recommend: one person is the passive recipient of sexual attention and can ask the other for anything they desire. The person giving expects nothing in return. Next time the roles switch. Through this, partners are able to ask for things they may have a problem vocalizing, and the other person learns a lot about what their partner really enjoys.

7. A spouse cheats. This is the most obvious marriage killer. The positive side of cheating is that it can sometimes serve to revive a relationship; it's an opportunity to bring up what is lacking in the relationship and propel a couple into a renewed and better union -- though it's a painful way to get there.

Sexual satisfaction in all its forms is a vital part of a healthy marriage -- though of course it's not the whole picture. I once heard a therapist describe a good marriage as being like a three legged stool: one leg is emotional connection, one is mental connection, and the other is sexual connection. If one leg is missing, the stool collapses.

Did sex play a part in your marriage floundering? Please take this opportunity to share your story below. Don't hold back!

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Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/christine-gallagher/7-ways-sex-can-kill-a-mar_b_2506541.html

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Fourth grader's science project uses cocaine

A detective provided his daughter with drug-sniffing dogs, like this one pictured here. (Getty)

In an early bid for Father of the Year, a Miami police detective allowed his 10-year-old daughter to use three drug-sniffing dogs and an ounce of cocaine for a science fair project, according to the Miami Herald.

Douglas Bartelt, a detective with the Miami-Dade Police Narcotics Bureau, provided his daughter, Emma, with three detector canines and 28 grams of cocaine (street value: approximately $1,300) for her entry into Coral Gables Preparatory Academy's annual science fair.

Not surprisingly, she won. The first-place honor gave Emma an automatic entry into the Miami -Dade Elementary Schools Science Fair, where her drug-sniffing project earned an honorable mention.

?The purpose for this scientific investigation was to find which dog would find the cocaine fastest using it?s [sic] sense of smell,? the fourth grader wrote in the abstract for her project, entitled "Drug Sniffing Dogs."

Bartelt, according to the Miami Herald, fellow detective William Pedraja and Sgt. Samantha Machado provided the dogs (a springer spaniel named Roger; Levi, a golden retriever; and Franky, a retired chocolate labrador), and the cocaine. (Franky showed he's still got the touch, locating the illegal substance in 43 seconds.)

Emma's mother, Michelle Bartelt, said the experiment was her daughter's idea, and that Emma was under constant supervision and "did not touch the cocaine."

?[Doug] handled the drugs,? she said. ?He?s always very meticulous about how he handles drugs.?

John Schuster, a spokesman for the school district, issued a statement saying the project, while unusual, did not violate any of the science fair's rules?and that cocaine is not a specifically banned substance.

?The student?s science project involved a very unusual set of circumstances, including having a parent who is a well-respected police detective with experience in training dogs that sniff for illegal substances," Schuster's statement read. "From our understanding, the parent was the only person involved in working directly with the dogs and the hidden substances, which took place at a police training facility.?

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/blogs/sideshow/science-fair-cocaine-drug-sniffing-dog-141435818.html

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Friday, February 1, 2013

Victim group not satisfied with action on Mahony

FILE - In this Sept. 22, 2007 file photo, Cardinal Roger Mahony speaks during an annual multi-ethnic migration Mass at the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels in Los Angeles. Los Angeles Archbishop Jose Gomez has relieved retired Cardinal Roger Mahony of his remaining duties, on the same night the church released thousands more files on priest sexual abuse. Gomez released a statement Thursday Jan. 31, 2013, saying he has told Mahony he will no longer have any administrative or public duties. (AP Photo/Reed Saxon, File)

FILE - In this Sept. 22, 2007 file photo, Cardinal Roger Mahony speaks during an annual multi-ethnic migration Mass at the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels in Los Angeles. Los Angeles Archbishop Jose Gomez has relieved retired Cardinal Roger Mahony of his remaining duties, on the same night the church released thousands more files on priest sexual abuse. Gomez released a statement Thursday Jan. 31, 2013, saying he has told Mahony he will no longer have any administrative or public duties. (AP Photo/Reed Saxon, File)

FILE - In this Feb. 9, 2005 file photo, Archbishop Jose H. Gomez greets parishioners following an Ash Wednesday service at Mission San Jose in San Antonio, Texas. On Thursday, Jan. 31, 2013, Gomez relieved retired Los Angeles Cardinal Roger Mahony of his remaining duties on the same night the church released thousands more files on priest sexual abuse. Gomez released a statement Thursday night Jan. 31, 2013, saying he has told Mahony he will no longer have any administrative or public duties. (AP Photo/Eric Gay, File)

LOS ANGELES (AP) ? A clergy abuse victim group is not satisfied with actions taken by the Roman Catholic archbishop of Los Angeles against Cardinal Roger Mahony after the release of files showing his role in trying to protect the church from molestation scandals.

Archbishop Jose Gomez late Thursday announced that his predecessor, Mahony, will no longer have any administrative or public duties.

Standing Friday in front of the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels, a regional director of the Survivors Network of those Abused by Priests called that "window dressing."

Joelle Casteix (KAS-tihks) says the move is only symbolic, and Mahony is still a powerful man in Rome and Los Angeles.

Mahony has repeatedly publicly apologized for mistakes he made in dealing with priests who molested children. He retired in 2011.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2013-02-01-California%20Church%20Abuse/id-6e7833a5936f4b8992a85f5add6a45fc

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Cell phone Internet access is designed to - faithtuppers - LiveJournal

Cell phone Internet access is designed to work when traveling from one global destination to another, day or night, all of the time.Cell Phone Accessories The newer mobile phone service providers are crating a new type of Internet accessible network.

Service providers will push and route calls via the Internet without consumers having to pay roaming fees. The new global mobile phone providers can bundle all of the standard cellular features plus a whole lot of the international calling options like no roaming, mobile to mobile calls, and no limits on call volumes into one simple cell plan.

Through wireless technology, mobile phones can tap into the Web and all the other online services someone may need to access while on the go. The standard cell phone packages these days include international calling, email integration, Internet access, and gobs of data transfer capabilties. Especially valuable for travelers, you can access Web search engines to find and book hotels, transportation, and airline flights.

You can also find the nearest restaurants, entertainment venues and a calendar of events for a particular area. In short, any activity you conduct online from your computer can be done from your mobile phone with the right Web access plan.

The Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network offers the best global coverage and high speed cell phone internet access service. This global digital network is available in over 200 countries worldwide, which means far-reaching Web access via your cell phone.

The general rule of thumb is to short smart. There are hundreds of well known cell phone service providers but you may be shocked to realize that some extraordinary mobile phone Internet access is coming new WIFI upstarts. In fact, it's best to use the Internet to look for the best deal. It is possible to get unlimited Internet access for a reasonable flat rate fee. Look for providers that are current with the latest advances in wireless technology.

Cell phone internet access is rapidly progressing to be the default method for surfing in the Internet. With high speed Internet access ranging into the hundreds of MBPs speeds, some people are doing away with broadband cable modems. In addition, you can connect your phone to a personal computer for high speed Internet.
I was visiting my local Verizon store a few days ago trying to find a new cell phone for my wife as an anniversary gift. I was checking out the new "Surge" phone because as you know, All the girls are going absolutely crazy over that thing. What really got my attention though was a cell phone accessory with a smiley face that was hanging with the Cell Phone Clips. The package read Clipacell. My first thought was "Well that's cute, but there's no way this flimsy piece of plastic is any good."

I went on about my shopping and was just about to yell for a sales clerk when a young man approached and asked if he could help me to choose a cell phone accessory. I told him that I wanted to buy the phone and one of the good Cell Phone Clips for my wife. And he immediately pulled a Clipacell from his pocket. "Oh wow," I thought "Not this thing." And he proceeded to show me how this cell phone accessory works. He hooked it through his belt loop with what was actually unimaginable ease, then hooked it on the purse strap of a lady standing close by.

"OK, so its easy to use. But it isn't as sturdy as the other Cell Phone Clips." I didn't want something that my wife's brand new phone was going to slip out of, I needed something to hold it. And I said as much. The clerk grabbed an iPod off of the counter, hooked the Clipacell, cell phone accessory on, latched it to his belt and began to jump up and down like a stark raving mad man. Amazingly the Clipacell held strong.

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He then begin to explain to me why I should trust the Clipacell more than the other cell phone accessory because of not only it's durability, but it's making. This clip is actually made of Lexan material, which is the same stuff they make bullet proof glass with. He also pointed out the neat LED light on the back of the clip, then he really got my attention. They had a 1 year money back guarantee on the Clipacell.apple replacements Now every member of my family is a proud owner.

Source: http://cellphoneparts.devhub.com/blog/1418988-cell-phone-internet-access-is-designed-to-work/

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Source: http://philosophizer-custodian.blogspot.com/2013/01/cell-phone-internet-access-is-designed.html

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Source: http://faithtuppers.livejournal.com/329529.html

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Successful Guidelines Into A Productive Home Based Business

January 31st, 2013

If you are thinking of a property business as a technique of supplementing your existing earnings or being a exclusive methods of supplying for yourself and your loved ones, you happen to be in the brink of any exciting new endeavor. With all the information seen in these valuable suggestions, you can get off to a good beginning as you may set out to create suggestions for your brand-new enterprise. Hyperlink to reviews and content articles about your home business via your social websites credit accounts and blog, when you have them. Everybody loves to read good testimonials, and also other websites will see that you?re pleased to link back to them so they?ll publish reviews just for the back-link! make money online home based business Promote your home-based business by providing a discount for a cost-free test or possibly a discount to your providers. Everyone is fascinated by cost-free provides, so this is a good way to bring in new clients. Everyone is a lot more ready to consider using a new company once they do not have to chance their own personal funds to try out it. It is recommended to make certain your prices are competitive. Look at the web sites of rivals and be sure that your price ranges are not only in variety, but comparable to the high quality and number of product folks receive. You may then make use of this comparing to talk the merchandise pretty much on your web site and advertising resources. When trying to earn money operating your own house dependent company, it is vital that you keep patient. Positive results almost never happen immediately and it can acquire a few years before your home business is creating constant revenue. When you are the type of person that really needs fast satisfaction, then having a home business is probably not for you. As you now have found some refreshing new ideas and insight, you will be on the right path to becoming a productive online business manager and user. Use this details like a beginning point for a new business, or apply it with an present undertaking as an element of a revamped online business image. Best of fortune to you personally!

Source: http://suchabeautifulday.com/2013/01/31/successful-guidelines-into-a-productive-home-based-business/

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Expression of AFP and STAT3 Is Involved in Arsenic Trioxide-Induced Apoptosis and Inhibition of Proliferation in AFP-Producing Gastric Cancer Cells

by Yanfei Jia, Dezhi Liu, Dongjie Xiao, Xiaoli Ma, Shuyi Han, Yan Zheng, Shanhui Sun, Maoxiu Zhang, Hongmei Gao, Xia Cui, Yunshan Wang

Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)-producing gastric cancer (AFPGC), represented by the production of AFP, has a more aggressive behavior than common gastric cancer. The underlying mechanisms are not well understood. Arsenic trioxide (As2O3) is used clinically to treat acute promyelocytic leukemia(APL) and has activity in vitro against several solid tumor cell lines, with induction of apoptosis and inhibition of proliferation the prime effects. Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) has an important role in tumorigenesis of various primary cancers and cancer cell by upregulating cell-survival and downregulating tumor suppressor proteins. Here, we found decreased expression of AFP and STAT3 after induction of apoptosis by As2O3 in the AFPGC FU97 cells. Also, the level of the STAT3 target oncogene Bcl-2 was decreased with As2O3, and that of the tumor suppressor Bax was increased. Furthermore, STAT3 expression and depth of invasion and lymph node metastasis were associated. Survival of patients with gastric cancer was lower with AFP and STAT3 double overexpression than with overexpression of either alone. Downregulation of AFP and STAT3 expression plays an important role in As2O3-induced apoptosis of AFPGC cells, which suggests a new mechanism of As2O3-induced cell apoptosis. As2O3 may be a possible agent for AFPGC treatment.

For the full article visit:
Expression of AFP and STAT3 Is Involved in Arsenic Trioxide-Induced Apoptosis and Inhibition of Proliferation in AFP-Producing Gastric Cancer Cells
Syndicated from:PLoS ONE

Article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License.

Source: http://elitestv.com/pub/2013/01/expression-of-afp-and-stat3-is-involved-in-arsenic-trioxide-induced-apoptosis-and-inhibition-of-proliferation-in-afp-producing-gastric-cancer-cells

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